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Mathematics

Which of the following numbers is in standard form?

  1. −1226\dfrac{-12}{26}

  2. −4970\dfrac{-49}{70}

  3. −916\dfrac{-9}{16}

  4. 28−105\dfrac{28}{-105}

Rational Numbers

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Answer

A rational number pq\dfrac{p}{q} is in standard form if q>0 and p,qq \gt 0 \text{ and } p, q have no common divisor other than 1.

In Option 1, 12 and 26 have the common divisor 2, so −1226=−613\dfrac{-12}{26} = \dfrac{-6}{13}

In Option 2, 49 and 70 have the common divisor 7, so −4970=−710\dfrac{-49}{70} = \dfrac{-7}{10}

In Option 3, the denominator 16 is positive and the HCF of 9 and 16 is 1.

In Option 4, the denominator is negative, so 28−105=−28105=−415\dfrac{28}{-105} = \dfrac{-28}{105} = \dfrac{-4}{15}

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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