Mathematics

In each of the following replace '*' by a digit so that the number formed is divisible by 9:

(i) 4710*82

(ii) 70*356722

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Answer

For a number to be divisible by 9, the sum of its digits must be divisible by 9.

(i) 4710*82

Sum of given digits (except *) = 4 + 7 + 1 + 0 + 8 + 2 = 22.

We need 22 + * to be divisible by 9.

22 + 5 = 27, which is divisible by 9.

Hence, * should be replaced by 5. The number formed is 4710582.

(ii) 70*356722

Sum of given digits (except *) = 7 + 0 + 3 + 5 + 6 + 7 + 2 + 2 = 32.

We need 32 + * to be divisible by 9.

32 + 4 = 36, which is divisible by 9.

Hence, * should be replaced by 4. The number formed is 704356722.

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