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Mathematics

The following table keep the daily wages of worker in a factory

Wages in ₹No. of workers
450 - 5005
500 - 5508
550 - 60030
600 - 65025
650 - 70014
700 - 75012
750 - 8006

Calculate the mean by short cut method.

Measures of Central Tendency

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Answer

We construct the following table as under taking the assumed mean, a = 625.

ClassClass - mark (xi)Frequency (fi)Deviation (di = xi - a)fidi
450 - 5004755-150-750
500 - 5505258-100-800
550 - 60057530-50-1500
600 - 6506252500
650 - 7006751450700
700 - 750725121001200
750 - 8007756150900
TotalΣfi = 100Σfidi = -250

By formula,

Mean =a+fidifi=625+250100=6252.5=622.5\text{Mean }= a + \dfrac{∑fidi}{∑f_i}\\[1em] = 625 + \dfrac{-250}{100}\\[1em] = 625 - 2.5\\[1em] = 622.5

Hence, mean of the following distribution is ₹622.5.

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