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Mathematics

For

1A+A3101\begin{matrix} & 1 & \text{A} \ + & \text{A} & 3 \ \hline 1 & 0 & 1 \ \hline \end{matrix}

the value of digit A is :

  1. 18

  2. 6

  3. 28

  4. none of these

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Answer

1A+A3101\begin{matrix} & 1 & \text{A} \ + & \text{A} & 3 \ \hline 1 & 0 & 1 \ \hline \end{matrix}

A + 3 must give a number whose ones digit is 1.

⇒ A + 3 = 1, A + 3 = 11, A + 3 = 21, ……………

⇒ A = 1 - 3, A = 11 - 3, A = 21 - 3, ……………

⇒ A = -2, A = 8, A = 18, ……………

⇒ A = 8, as A is a digit.

118+83101\begin{matrix} & \overset{1}{1} & \text{8} \ + & \text{8} & 3 \ \hline 1 & 0 & 1 \ \hline \end{matrix}

Hence, option 4 is the correct option.

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