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Mathematics

In the formula xˉ=a+(fidifi)\bar x = a + \Big(\dfrac{\sum fi di}{\sum f_i}\Big) for finding the mean of grouped data, dis are deviations from a, of :

  1. lower limits of the classes

  2. upper limits of the classes

  3. mid-points of the classes

  4. frequencies of the class marks

Measures of Central Tendency

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Answer

Given,

xˉ=a+(fidifi)\bar x = a + \Big(\dfrac{\sum fi di}{\sum f_i}\Big)

the deviation di are calculated as:

di = xi - a

where xi are the class marks.

So, the deviations are taken from mid-points of the classes.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

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