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Chemistry

Give balanced equations for the following conversions — A, B, C, D and E.

  1. NH4OHA(NH4)2SO4BNH3\text{NH}4\text{OH} \xrightarrow{\text{A}} (\text{NH}4)2\text{SO}4 \xrightarrow{\text{B}} \text{NH}_3
  2. NH4ClC(NH3)DNH4Cl\text{NH}4\text{Cl} \xleftarrow{\text{C}} (\text{NH}3) \xrightarrow{\text{D}} \text{NH}_4\text{Cl}
  3. NH3EN2\text{NH}3 \xrightarrow{\text{E}} \text{N}2

Ammonia

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Answer

  • A : FeSO4 + 2NH4OH ⟶ (NH4)2SO4 + Fe(OH)2

  • B : (NH4)2SO4 + 2NaOH ⟶ Na2SO4 + 2H2O + 2NH3 [g]

  • C : NH3 + HCl ⟶ NH4Cl

  • D : 8NH3 [excess] + 3Cl2 ⟶ 6NH4Cl + N2

  • E : 4NH3 + 3O2 ⟶ 2N2 + 6H2O

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