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Chemistry

Give balanced equations for the following conversions A to E.

1. Copper→ACopper nitrate→BCopper oxide→CCopper\text{Copper} \xrightarrow{\text{A}} \text{Copper nitrate} \xrightarrow{\text{B}} \text{Copper oxide} \xrightarrow{\text{C}} \text{Copper}

2. Sulphur→DSulphuric acid←ESulphur dioxide\text{Sulphur} \xrightarrow{\text{D}} \text{Sulphuric acid} \xleftarrow{\text{E}} \text{Sulphur dioxide}

Nitric Acid

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Answer

A : Cu + 4HNO3 ⟶ Cu(NO3)2 + 2H2O + 2NO2

B : 2Cu(NO3)2→Δ2CuO+O2+4NO22\text{Cu(NO}3)2 \xrightarrow{\Delta} 2\text{CuO} + \text{O}2 + 4\text{NO}2

C : CuO+C→ΔCu+CO\text{CuO} + \text{C} \xrightarrow{\Delta} \text{Cu} + \text{CO}

D : S + 6HNO3 ⟶ H2SO4 + 2H2O + 6NO2

E : 3SO2 + 2H2O + 2HNO3 ⟶ 3H2SO4 + 2NO

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