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Informatics Practices

Give two advantages and two disadvantages of Star topology.

Computer Networks

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Answer

The two advantages of star topology are:

  1. Ease of service: The star topology has a number of concentration points (where connections are joined). These provide easy access for service or reconfiguration of the network.

  2. One device per connection: In star topology, failure of a single connection involves disconnecting one node from an otherwise fully functional network.

The two disadvantages of star topology are:

  1. Long cable length: Because each node is directly connected to the center, the star topology necessitates a large quantity of cable.

  2. Central node dependency: If the central node in a star network fails, the entire network is rendered inoperable. This introduces heavy reliability and redundancy constraints on this node.

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