Biology
Given below are sets of four terms each. Choose the odd one and write the category of the remaining terms :
(a) Duramater, Gray matter, Piamater, Arachnoid
(b) Cerebrum, Cerebellum, Spinal cord, Medulla oblongata.
(c) Pons, Cyton, Axon, Dendrons
(d) Hypothalamus, Cerebellum, Pons, Medulla oblongata
(e) Sneezing, Blinking, Blushing, Knitting without looking
Nervous System
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Answer
(a) Odd term: Gray matter
Category: Coverings of the brain and spinal cord (Meninges)
(b) Odd term: Spinal cord
Category: Parts of the brain
(c) Odd term: Pons
Category: Components of neurons
(d) Odd term: Hypothalamus
Category: Parts of the hind brain
(e) Odd term: Knitting without looking
Category: Natural reflexes
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Related Questions
Name the following:
(a) The fluid that is present inside and outside the brain.
(b) The junction between two nerve cells.
(c) The part of the brain which is concerned with memory.
(d) The central space of the brain.
Note the relationship between the first two words and suggest the suitable word/words for the fourth place.
(a) Stimulus : Receptor :: Impulse : ……………
(b) Cerebrum : Diencephalon :: Cerebellum : ……………
(c) Receptor : Sensory nerve :: Motor nerve : ……………
(d) Axons : Nerve :: Cytons : ……………
(e) Cerebrum : Corpus callosum :: Cerebellum : …………… .
Given below is a median (sagittal) section of the human brain. Read the information and fill in the blanks:

Brain is an important organ of the nervous system, located in the head of the human body. It is protected by a hard, bony covering known as cranium. Most of the voluntary and involuntary actions of our body are regulated by the brain. Hence, it is considered as the 'control centre of the body.
Brain is a part of the (a) …………… system. It's membranous protective covering is termed as (b) …………… which consists of three layers. The thin delicate middle layer of the membranous covering is (c) …………… . The largest portion of the brain is (d) …………… . Brain contains the smallest endocrine gland named, (e) …………… which is considered as the 'Master gland' of the human body.
Mention where in human body are the following located and state their main functions:
(a) Corpus callosum
(b) Central canal