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Mathematics

In the given diagram, PS and PT are the tangents to the circle. SQ || PT and ∠SPT = 80°. The value of ∠QST is :

  1. 140°

  2. 90°

  3. 80°

  4. 50°

In the given diagram, PS and PT are the tangents to the circle. SQ || PT and ∠SPT = 80°. The value of ∠QST is : ICSE 2024 Maths Solved Question Paper.

Circles

ICSE 2024

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Answer

In △ PST,

⇒ PS = PT (Tangents from an external point to a circle are equal in length)

⇒ ∠PST = ∠PTS = a (let) (Angles opposite to equal sides are equal)

By angle sum property of triangle,

⇒ ∠PST + ∠PTS + ∠SPT = 180°

⇒ a + a + 80° = 180°

⇒ 2a = 180° - 80°

⇒ 2a = 100°

⇒ a = 100°2\dfrac{100°}{2} = 50°.

From figure,

⇒ ∠QST = ∠STP = 50° (Alternate angles are equal)

Hence, Option 4 is the correct option.

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