Mathematics
In the given figure, AB ∥ DC ∥ EF, AD ∥ BE and DE ∥ AF. Prove that : ar (∥ gm DEFH) = ar (∥ gm ABCD).

Theorems on Area
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Answer
We know that,
AD || BE ⇒ AD || EG
ED || FA ⇒ ED || GA
Since, opposite sides are parallel.
Hence, ADEG is a parallelogram.
Since ||gm ABCD and ||gm ADEG lie on same base AD and between same parallel lines AD and EB,
area of ||gm ABCD = area of ||gm ADEG …….(1)
We know that,
ED || FA ⇒ DE || FH
DC || EF ⇒ DH || EF
Since, opposite sides are parallel.
Hence, DEFH is a parallelogram.
Since ||gm DEFH and ||gm ADEG lie on same base DE and between same parallel lines DE and FA,
area of ||gm DEFH = area of ||gm ADEG ……..(2)
From (1) and (2) we get,
⇒ area of ||gm ABCD = area of ||gm DEFH
Hence, proved that area of ||gm ABCD = area of ||gm DEFH.
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