Mathematics
In the given figure, ABCD is a parallelogram and E is the mid-point of BC. If DE and AB produced meet at F, prove that AF = 2AB.

Answer
Given,
ABCD is a parallelogram.
E is the midpoint of BC.
DE meets AB produced at F.
AB ∥ DC
AB = DC (opposite sides of a parallelogram are equal)
Since E is the midpoint of BC :
BE = EC
In △DEC and △FEB:
EC = EB (E is mid-point of BC)
∠DEC = ∠FEB (Vertically opposite angles are equal)
∠DCE = ∠FBE (Alternate interior angles are equal)
△DEC ≅ △FEB (By A.S.A. axiom)
DC = BF [By C.P.C.T.C.]
DC = AB
∴ BF = AB
From figure,
AF = AB + BF
AF = AB + AB
AF = 2AB.
Hence, proved that AF = 2AB.
Related Questions
Show that the bisectors of the angles of a parallelogram enclose a rectangle.

If a diagonal of a parallelogram bisects one of the angles of the parallelogram, prove that it also bisects the second angle and then the two diagonals are perpendicular to each other.
Construct a quadrilateral PQRS in which PQ = 4 cm, ∠P = 90°, QR = 4.3 cm, RS = 3.6 cm and SP = 3.2 cm.
Construct a quadrilateral ABCD in which AB = 4.5 cm, BC = 5.2 cm, CD = 5 cm, DA = 4.7 cm and ∠ABC = 75°.