Mathematics
In the given figure, ABCD is a rectangle whose diagonals intersect at O. Diagonal AC is produced to E and ∠ECD = 140°. Find the angles of △ OAB.

Rectilinear Figures
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Answer
Given,
∠ECD = 140°.
ABCD is a rectangle.
⇒ ∠DCO + ∠DCE = 180°
⇒ ∠DCO = 180° - 140°
⇒ ∠DCO = 40°.
∠CAB = ∠DCA = 40° [Alternate angles are equal, as CD ∥ AB and AC is transversal]
From figure,
∠OAB = ∠CAB = 40°
OB = OA [∵ diagonals of a rectangle are equal and bisect each other]
∠OAB = ∠OBA = 40° [Angles opposite to equal sides in a triangle are equal.]
In △AOB,
⇒ ∠AOB + ∠OAB + ∠OBA = 180°
⇒ ∠AOB + 40° + 40° = 180°
⇒ ∠AOB = 180° - 80°
⇒ ∠AOB = 100°.
Hence, ∠OAB = 40°, ∠ABO = 40°, ∠AOB = 100°.
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