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In the given figure, ABCD is a rhombus in which ∠A = 72°. If ∠CBD = x°, find the value of x.

In the given figure, ABCD is a rhombus in which ∠A = 72°. If ∠CBD = x°, find the value of x. Quadrilaterals, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Rectilinear Figures

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Answer

Given,

∠A = 72°

ABCD is a rhombus. Thus, opposite sides are parallel.

⇒ ∠A + ∠B = 180° [∵ AD ∥ BC and sum of Co-interior angles is 180°]

⇒ 72° + ∠B = 180°

⇒ ∠B = 180° - 72°

⇒ ∠B = 108°

We know that,

In a rhombus diagonals bisects the vertex angle.

⇒ ∠CBD = 12\dfrac{1}{2} ∠B [∵ BD bisects ∠B]

⇒ ∠CBD = 108°2\dfrac{108°}{2}

⇒ ∠CBD = x° = 54°

⇒ x = 54.

Hence, x = 54.

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