Mathematics
The given figure shows a toy made of very thin metal sheet. The toy has the hemisphere, a cylinder and a cone all of the same radius.

Assertion(A): The minimum area of metal sheet required is:
Curved surface area of conical part + curved surface area of cylinder part - curved surface area of hemispherical part
Reason(R): Metal sheet required = curved surface area of (conical part + cylindrical part + hemispherical part)
A is true, R is false.
A is false, R is true.
Both A and R are true and R is correct reason for A.
Both A and R are true and R is incorrect reason for A.
Mensuration
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Answer
The toy has the hemisphere, a cylinder and a cone all of the same radius.
Metal sheet required = minimum area of metal sheet required
= curved surface area of conical part + curved surface area of cylinder part + curved surface area of hemisphere part
= curved surface area of (conical part + cylindrical part + hemispherical part)
∴ A is false, R is true.
Hence, option 2 is the correct option.
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