Mathematics

In the given figure, two chords AC and BD of a circle intersect at E. If arc AB = CD, prove that : BE = EC and AE = ED.

In the given figure, two chords AC and BD of a circle intersect at E. If arc AB = CD, prove that : BE = EC and AE = ED. Chord Properties of a Circle, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Circles

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Answer

Join AB and CD.

In the given figure, two chords AC and BD of a circle intersect at E. If arc AB = CD, prove that : BE = EC and AE = ED. Chord Properties of a Circle, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Given, arc AB = arc CD.

Since, equal arcs subtend equal chords.

⇒ chord AB = chord CD

In △ AEB and △ DEC,

⇒ AB = CD (Proved above)

⇒ ∠BAE = ∠CDE (Angles in the same segment subtended by arc BC)

⇒ ∠ABE = ∠DCE (Angles in the same segment subtended by arc AD).

By ASA Congruence,

∴ △ AEB ≅ △ DEC

Since corresponding parts of congruent triangles are equal.

⇒ BE = EC and AE = ED.

Hence, proved that BE = EC and AE = ED.

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