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Mathematics

Given that x ∈ I, solve the inequation and graph the solution on number line :

3 ≥ x42+x32\dfrac{x - 4}{2} + \dfrac{x}{3} \ge 2

Linear Inequations

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Answer

Given,

3 ≥ x42+x32\dfrac{x - 4}{2} + \dfrac{x}{3} \ge 2

Solving L.H.S. of the inequation,

3x42+x33(x4)+2x633x12+2x185x18+125x30x6……..(i)\Rightarrow 3 \ge \dfrac{x - 4}{2} + \dfrac{x}{3} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{3(x - 4) + 2x}{6} \le 3 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 3x - 12 + 2x \le 18 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 5x \le 18 + 12 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 5x \le 30 \\[1em] \Rightarrow x \le 6 ……..(i)

Solving R.H.S. of the inequation,

x42+x323(x4)+2x623x12+2x125x24x245.......(ii)\Rightarrow \dfrac{x - 4}{2} + \dfrac{x}{3} \ge 2 \\[1em] \dfrac{3(x - 4) + 2x}{6} \ge 2 \\[1em] 3x - 12 + 2x \ge 12 \\[1em] 5x \ge 24 \\[1em] x \ge \dfrac{24}{5} …….(ii)

From (i) and (ii) we get,

245x6\dfrac{24}{5} \le x \le 6

∴ Solution set = {5, 6}.

Solution on the number line is :

Given that x ∈ I, solve the inequation and graph the solution on number line 3 ≥ (x - 4)/2 + x/3 ≥ 2. Linear Inequations, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 10.

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