Choose the options that do not apply to the immediate objectives of the Indian National Congress.

P: To prevent friendly relations between nationalist political workers from different parts of the country.

Q: To incite the masses against the British officials.

R: To formulate popular demands and present them before the government.

S: To promote national unity by encouraging Swadeshi.

1. P and Q
2. Q and R
3. Q and S
4. R and S

Sakshi was given an assignment to study in detail about the evil practice of 'Sati' in India. While doing so, she came to know that this practice was abolished by William Bentinck, the Governor-General of India in 1829. Who was the Indian social reformer whose efforts led to the abolition of this evil practice.

1. Swami Dayanand Saraswati
2. Raja Rammohan Roy
3. Jyotiba Phule
4. Swami Vivekananda

(A) Although India had a long history going back to many centuries, it was never a single nation and comprised many kingdoms.

(R) The feeling of nationalism emerged during the British rule mainly as a reaction to the British rule.

1. (R) contradicts (A)
2. (R) is the reason for (A)
3. (A) is true but (R) is false
4. (A) and (R) are independent of each other.

(A) The British government took a large part of the farmers’ produce in the form of land revenue and other taxes.

(R) The farmers were led into the clutches of landlords and moneylenders.

1. (R) contradicts (A)
2. (R) is the reason for (A)
3. (A) is true but (R) is false
4. (A) and (R) are independent of each other.