Mathematics

The heights of boys in a school are given below :

Height (in cm)Number of boys
140 - 14524
145 - 15032
150 - 15516
155 - 16020
160 - 16544

Draw a frequency polygon to represent the above data.

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Answer

Frequency distribution table :

Height (in cm)Class markFrequency
140 - 145142.524
145 - 150147.532
150 - 155152.516
155 - 160157.520
160 - 165162.544

Steps to draw frequency polygon :

  1. Take 2 cm along x-axis = 5 cm.

  2. Take 2 cm along y-axis = 10 boys.

  3. Find the mid-point of class intervals.

  4. A kink is drawn near x-axis to show that the scale begins at 140.

  5. Find points corresponding to given frequencies of classes and the mid-points of class-intervals, and plot them.

  6. Join consecutive points by line segments.

  7. Join first end point with mid-point of class 135 - 140 with zero frequency and join the other end with mid-point of class 165 - 170 with zero frequency.

The required frequency polygon is shown below :

Join first end point with mid-point of class 135 - 140 with zero frequency and join the other end with mid-point of class 165 - 170 with zero frequency. ARC Properties of Circle, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

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