Biology
How will you test the presence of starch in green leaves?
Photosynthesis
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Answer
To test the presence of starch in green leaves, following steps are followed:
- Pluck a leaf from a plant which has been exposed to sunlight for a few hours.
- Put it in a test tube containing alcohol. Place the test tube in a beaker containing water and heat the water. As the alcohol begins to boil, the chlorophyll dissolves in it and the leaf becomes pale.
- Remove the leaf from alcohol and wash it in warm water.
- Lay the leaf in a dish and put a few drops of iodine on it.
We will observe that the colour of the leaf changes to blue-black. This shows that starch is present in the leaf.
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