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Chemistry

Identify the gas evolved and give the chemical test in each of the following cases.

Dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with:

(i) Iron [II] sulphide.

(ii) Sodium sulphite.

Hydrogen Chloride

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Answer

(i) H2S gas is evolved when dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with Iron [II] sulphide.

FeS + 2HCl ⟶ FeCl2 + H2S

(ii) SO2 is evolved when dilute hydrochloric acid reacts with sodium sulphite.

Na2SO3 + 2HCl ⟶ 2NaCl + H2O + SO2 [g]

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