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Mathematics

If a, 12, 16 and b are in continued proportion, find a and b.

Ratio Proportion

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Answer

Given, a, 12, 16 and b are in continued proportion.

a12=1216=16ba12=1216 and 1216=16ba=1216×12 and b=1612×16a=14416 and b=25612a=9 and b=643.\therefore \dfrac{a}{12} = \dfrac{12}{16} = \dfrac{16}{b} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{a}{12} = \dfrac{12}{16} \text{ and } \dfrac{12}{16} = \dfrac{16}{b} \\[1em] \Rightarrow a = \dfrac{12}{16} \times 12 \text{ and } b = \dfrac{16}{12} \times 16 \\[1em] \Rightarrow a = \dfrac{144}{16} \text{ and } b = \dfrac{256}{12} \\[1em] \Rightarrow a = 9 \text{ and } b = \dfrac{64}{3}.

Hence, the value of a = 9 and b = 643\dfrac{64}{3}.

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