KnowledgeBoat Logo
|

Mathematics

If x=526x = 5 - 2\sqrt{6}, find the value of x+1x\sqrt{x} + \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}

Expansions

21 Likes

Answer

Given,

x=5261x=15261x=1526×5+265+261x=5+26(526)(5+26)1x=5+2652(26)21x=5+2625241x=5+261=5+26.x = 5 - 2\sqrt{6} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{1}{5- 2\sqrt{6}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{1}{5 - 2\sqrt{6}} \times \dfrac{5 + 2\sqrt{6}}{5 + 2\sqrt{6}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{5 + 2\sqrt{6}}{(5 - 2\sqrt{6})(5 + 2\sqrt{6})} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{5 + 2\sqrt{6}}{5^2 - (2\sqrt{6})^2} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{5 + 2\sqrt{6}}{25 - 24} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1}{x} = \dfrac{5 + 2\sqrt{6}}{1} = 5 + 2\sqrt{6}.

So,

x+1x=526+5+26=10.x + \dfrac{1}{x} = 5 - 2\sqrt{6} + 5 + 2\sqrt{6} = 10.

We know that,

(x+1x)2=x+1x+2×x×1x(x+1x)2=x+1x+2x+1x=x+1x+2=10+2=12=±23.\Rightarrow \Big(\sqrt{x} + \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\Big)^2 = x + \dfrac{1}{x} + 2 \times \sqrt{x} \times \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \Big(\sqrt{x} + \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}}\Big)^2 = x + \dfrac{1}{x} + 2 \\[1em] \Rightarrow \sqrt{x} + \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}} = \sqrt{x + \dfrac{1}{x} + 2} = \sqrt{10 + 2} = \sqrt{12} = \pm 2\sqrt{3}.

Hence, x+1x=±23.\sqrt{x} + \dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}} = \pm 2\sqrt{3}.

Answered By

11 Likes


Related Questions