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Mathematics

If x + 3y + 2z = 0, the value of x3 + 27y3 + 8z3 is :

  1. 9xyz

  2. 6xyz

  3. 18xyz

  4. xyz

Expansions

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Answer

By property,

If a + b + c = 0, then

a3 + b3 + c3 = 3abc ….(1)

Comparing equation x + 3y + 2z = 0, with a + b + c = 0, we get :

a = x, b = 3y and c = 2z.

Substituting values in equation (1), we get :

x3 + (3y)3 + (2z)3 = 3 × x × 3y × 2z = 18xyz.

Hence, Option 3 is the correct option.

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