History & Civics
Imagine a meeting between Fa-hein and Harisena. Write down the discussion between them about religion in Gupta period. How would they had conversed with each other due to the barrier of language the two had?
Gupta Age
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Answer
Fa-hien was the earliest chinese pilgrim who visited India on a religious mission. He met Harisena, a poet in the court of Samudragupta. Harisena told him that the Gupta Kings are followers of Hinduism and worship hindu gods like Vishnu, Lakshmi, Narashimha, Vamana. But there is great religious tolerance in the society and the main religions that are flourishing are Buddhism, Jainism, Shaivism. The Gupta kings are great patrons of religion. They built many temples and supported religious institutions of all kinds. They also promoted religious tolerance and did not discriminate against any particular religion. The common people have a great deal of freedom to practice their religion in their own way.
Fa-hien was a translator. He learned Sanskrit and translated a large number of Sanskrit Buddhist texts into Chinese. Hence, he would have conversed with Harisena in Sanskrit overcoming the language barrier.
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