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In the figure (ii) given below, chords AB and CD of a circle with centre O intersect at E. If OE bisects ∠AED, prove that AB = CD.

In figure, chords AB and CD of a circle with centre O intersect at E. If OE bisects ∠AED, prove that AB = CD. Circle, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

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Answer

Draw perpendiculars from O to AB and CD.

In figure, chords AB and CD of a circle with centre O intersect at E. If OE bisects ∠AED, prove that AB = CD. Circle, ML Aggarwal Understanding Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

In △OME and △ONE,

∠OME = ∠ONE = 90°

∠OEM = ∠OEN (As OE bisects ∠AED)

OE = OE (Common side)

∴ △OME ≅ △ONE (By A.A.S. axiom)

∴ OM = ON (By C.P.C.T.C.)

Hence, chords AB and CD are equidistant from the center of circle.

In the same circle, chords equidistant from the centre are equal.

∴ AB = CD.

Hence, proved that AB = CD.

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