Mathematics
In the given figure, chord AB is larger than chord CD. The relation between OM and ON is :

OM = ON
OM < ON
OM > ON
OM + ON = AB
Circles
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Answer
Join OC and OB.

Given,
⇒ AB > CD
⇒
⇒ BM > CN
From figure,
OC = OB = radius = r.
In right angle triangle ONC,
By pythagoras theorem,
⇒ Hypotenuse2 = Perpendicular2 + Base2
⇒ OC2 = ON2 + CN2
⇒ r2 = ON2 + CN2
⇒ ON2 = r2 - CN2
⇒ ON =
In right angle triangle OMB,
By pythagoras theorem,
⇒ Hypotenuse2 = Perpendicular2 + Base2
⇒ OB2 = OM2 + BM2
⇒ r2 = OM2 + BM2
⇒ OM2 = r2 - BM2
⇒ OM =
Since, BM > CN
∴ r2 - BM2 < r2 - CN2
⇒
⇒ OM < ON.
Hence, Option 2 is the correct option.
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