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Mathematics

In the given figure, we find :

In the given figure, we find : Inequalities, Concise Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.
  1. BD > AB

  2. BD < AB

  3. BD = AB

  4. DC < AB

Triangles

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Answer

In △ ABC,

By angle sum property of triangle,

⇒ ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°

⇒ ∠A + 75° + 35° = 180°

⇒ ∠A + 110° = 180°

⇒ ∠A = 180° - 110° = 70°.

From figure,

AD bisects angle A.

∴ ∠BAD = ∠DAC = A2=70°2\dfrac{∠A}{2} = \dfrac{70°}{2} = 35°.

In △ ABD,

By angle sum property of triangle,

⇒ ∠ABD + ∠BAD + ∠ADB = 180°

⇒ 75° + 35° + ∠ADB = 180°

⇒ ∠ADB + 110° = 180°

⇒ ∠ADB = 180° - 110° = 70°.

Since, ∠BAD < ∠ADB

∴ BD < AB (If two angles of a triangle are unequal, the greater angle has the greater side opposite to it.)

Hence, Option 2 is the correct option.

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