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Mathematics

In what time will ₹1500 yield ₹496.50 as compound interest at 10% per annum compounded annually?

Compound Interest

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Answer

Let the time be n years.

C.I.=P[(1+r100)n1].C.I. = P \Big[\Big(1 + \dfrac{r}{100}\Big)^n - 1\Big].

Substituting values we get,

496.50=1500[(1+10100)n1]496.50=1500(110100)n1500496.50+1500=1500(110100)n1996.501500=(1110)n199650150000=(1110)n13311000=(1110)n(1110)3=(1110)nn=3 years.\Rightarrow 496.50 = 1500\Big[\Big(1 + \dfrac{10}{100}\Big)^n - 1\Big] \\[1em] \Rightarrow 496.50 = 1500\Big(\dfrac{110}{100}\Big)^n - 1500 \\[1em] \Rightarrow 496.50 + 1500 = 1500\Big(\dfrac{110}{100}\Big)^n \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1996.50}{1500} = \Big(\dfrac{11}{10}\Big)^n \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{199650}{150000} = \Big(\dfrac{11}{10}\Big)^n \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1331}{1000} = \Big(\dfrac{11}{10}\Big)^n \\[1em] \Rightarrow \Big(\dfrac{11}{10}\Big)^3 = \Big(\dfrac{11}{10}\Big)^n \\[1em] \Rightarrow n = 3 \text{ years}.

Hence, in 3 years ₹1500 yield ₹496.50 as compound interest at 10% per annum compounded annually.

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