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Mathematics

Length of a side and corresponding altitude of a triangle is doubled. The area of triangle will become :

  1. double

  2. half

  3. four times

  4. one-fourth

Mensuration

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Answer

The area of a triangle is given by:

Area = 12\dfrac{1}{2} x length x altitude

When the length of the side and the corresponding altitude of the triangle are doubled:

Area1 = 12\dfrac{1}{2} x 2 x length x 2 x altitude

= 4×(12×length×altitude)4 \times \Big( \dfrac{1}{2} \times \text{length} \times \text{altitude} \Big)

= 4 x Area

Area1 = 4 x Area

Thus, the new area of triangle becomes four times the original area.

Hence, option 3 is the correct option.

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