Mathematics

The length of a rectangle is 4 cm more than its breadth. If the area of the rectangle is 96 cm2, then the perimeter of the rectangle is :

  1. 36 cm

  2. 40 cm

  3. 44 cm

  4. 48 cm

Quadratic Equations

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Answer

Let the breadth and length of a rectangle be x cm and (x + 4) cm.

Given,

Area of rectangle = 96 cm2.

⇒ x(x + 4) = 96

⇒ x2 + 4x = 96

⇒ x2 + 4x - 96 = 0

⇒ x2 - 8x + 12x - 96 = 0

⇒ x(x - 8) + 12(x - 8) = 0

⇒ (x + 12)(x - 8) = 0

⇒ (x + 12) = 0 or (x - 8) = 0     [Using zero-product rule]

⇒ x = -12 or x = 8

Since length and breadth cannot be negative, thus Breadth = x = 8 cm.

Length = x + 4 = 8 + 4 = 12 cm

Perimeter of the rectangle = 2(l + b)

= 2(12 + 8)

= 2(20)

= 40 cm.

Hence, option 2 is the correct option.

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