Mathematics

If a line l intersects two concentric circles at the points A, B, C and D, as shown in the figure, prove that AB = CD.

If a line l intersects two concentric circles at the points A, B, C and D, as shown in the figure, prove that AB = CD. Chord Properties of a Circle, R.S. Aggarwal Mathematics Solutions ICSE Class 9.

Circles

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Answer

Since, the perpendicular to a chord from the centre of the circle bisects the chord,

So, in the smaller circle, L is mid-point of BC so,

BL = LC = x (let)

Similarly, in larger circle L is mid-point of AD so,

AL = LD = y (let)

From figure,

AB = AL - BL = (y - x)

CD = LD - LC = (y - x)

∴ AB = CD.

Hence, proved that AB = CD.

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