History & Civics
Why is the Lok Sabha often referred to as the 'House of People'? What does this title reflect on its role in Indian democracy?
Union Parliament
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Answer
The Lok Sabha is called the 'House of the People' because its members are directly elected by the people of India on the basis of universal adult franchise. The number of members elected from each State depends on its population, so the House represents the people of the country.
This title reflects its role in Indian democracy because:
- The Lok Sabha is the direct voice of the people, as its members are directly elected.
- The Council of Ministers is collectively responsible to the Lok Sabha and remains in office only as long as it enjoys the confidence of the House. A No-confidence Motion can be moved only in the Lok Sabha.
- A Money Bill can be introduced only in the Lok Sabha, giving the elected representatives control over the nation's finances.
Thus, the Lok Sabha is called the 'House of the People' because it represents the will of the people and occupies a central place in India's democratic system.
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