Geography
In many parts of the world, man has disturbed the ecological balance. The factors responsible are deprivation of natural habitat and discriminate killing and hunting of animals. Many birds and animals face the danger of extinction today. Many programs like social forestry and Van Mahotasava should be popularised at regional and community levels. This will increase awareness.
(a) State the human activities responsible for the loss of forest.
(b) How do Van Mahotsava and social forestry help restore ecological balance?
Natural Vegetation
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Answer
(a) Deforestation.
(b) Van Mahotsava and Social forestry help restore ecological balance in the following ways:
- Van Mahotsava encourages mass tree planting, raising awareness about the importance of forests.
- Social forestry involves local communities in planting and maintaining trees, which helps conserve biodiversity and restore greenery, improving the environment and ecological stability.
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