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Match column I with column II and select the correct option using the given codes.

 Column I Column II
a.A metal that forms amphoteric oxides(i)Ga
b.A metal which melts when kept on our palm(ii)Au
c.A metal that reacts with nitric acid(iii)Al
d.A metal which cannot displace hydrogen from acids(iv)Mn

options

  1. a – (ii), b – (i), c – (iii), d – (iv)
  2. a – (iii), b – (i), c – (iv), d – (ii)
  3. a – (iv), b – (ii), c – (iii), d – (i)
  4. a – (iii), b – (ii), c – (i), d – (iv)

Metals & Non-Metals

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Answer

a – (iii), b – (i), c – (iv), d – (ii)

Reason

a. Amphoteric oxides → (iii) Al.

  • Aluminum forms amphoteric oxide Al2O3, which reacts with both acids and bases.

b. Melts on the palm → (i) Ga.

  • Gallium has a very low melting point (~29.7 °C), so it melts with body heat.

c. Reacts with nitric acid → (iv) Mn.

  • Manganese is a reactive metal and readily reacts with HNO3.

d. Cannot displace hydrogen from acids → (ii) Au.

  • Gold is a noble metal (below H in the activity series), so it does not liberate H2 from acids.

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