Science
Match column I with column II and select the correct option using the given codes.
| Column I | Column II | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| a. | A metal that forms amphoteric oxides | (i) | Ga |
| b. | A metal which melts when kept on our palm | (ii) | Au |
| c. | A metal that reacts with nitric acid | (iii) | Al |
| d. | A metal which cannot displace hydrogen from acids | (iv) | Mn |
options
- a – (ii), b – (i), c – (iii), d – (iv)
- a – (iii), b – (i), c – (iv), d – (ii)
- a – (iv), b – (ii), c – (iii), d – (i)
- a – (iii), b – (ii), c – (i), d – (iv)
Metals & Non-Metals
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Answer
a – (iii), b – (i), c – (iv), d – (ii)
Reason —
a. Amphoteric oxides → (iii) Al.
- Aluminum forms amphoteric oxide Al2O3, which reacts with both acids and bases.
b. Melts on the palm → (i) Ga.
- Gallium has a very low melting point (~29.7 °C), so it melts with body heat.
c. Reacts with nitric acid → (iv) Mn.
- Manganese is a reactive metal and readily reacts with HNO3.
d. Cannot displace hydrogen from acids → (ii) Au.
- Gold is a noble metal (below H in the activity series), so it does not liberate H2 from acids.
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