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Mathematics

If matrix [2a+bba3]=[2823]\begin{bmatrix}[r] 2 & a + b \ b - a & 3 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}[r] 2 & 8 \ 2 & 3 \end{bmatrix}, then :

  1. a = 4 = b

  2. a = 2 and b = 6

  3. a = 1 and b = 7

  4. a = 3 and b = 5

Matrices

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Answer

Given,

[2a+bba3]=[2823]\begin{bmatrix}[r] 2 & a + b \ b - a & 3 \end{bmatrix} = \begin{bmatrix}[r] 2 & 8 \ 2 & 3 \end{bmatrix}

⇒ a + b = 8 ………(1)

⇒ b - a = 2 ………(2)

Adding equations (1) and (2), we get :

⇒ (a + b) + (b - a) = 8 + 2

⇒ 2b = 10

⇒ b = 102\dfrac{10}{2}

⇒ b = 5.

Substituting value of b in equation (1), we get :

⇒ a + 5 = 8

⇒ a = 8 - 5 = 3.

Hence, Option 4 is the correct option.

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