Biology
Mention the name of diseases based on the clues/ symptoms given below:
(a) Urine is loaded with sugar.
(b) Swelling in the neck.
(c) Dwarfism and mental retardation in children.
(d) Eyes are protruded.
(e) Excessive growth of bones in the face, hands and feet.
Endocrine System
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Answer
(a) Hyperglycemia
(b) Simple goitre
(c) Cretinism
(d) Exophthalmic goitre
(e) Acromegaly in adults and gigantism in children.
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Related Questions
Match the terms given in column A with those in column B.
Column A Column B (a) Adrenaline (i) Hypoglycemia (b) Adrenal virilism (ii) Hyperglycemia (c) Addison's disease (iii) Mental retardation (d) Acromegaly (iv) Eyes are protruded (e) Cushing's syndrome (v) Excessive growth of bones in face (vi) Emergency hormone (vii) Masculine characters Given below are group of terms. In each group the first pair indicates the relationship between the two terms. Suggest the suitable word(s) for the fourth place.
(a) Beta cells : Insulin :: Alpha cells : …………… .
(b) Children : Cretinism :: Adults : …………… .
(c) Undersecretion : Dwarfism :: Oversecretion : …………… .
(d) Diabetes mellitus : Insulin :: Diabetes insipidus : …………… .
Write the exact location of each of the following glands:
(a) Thyroid
(b) Adrenal
(c) Pancreas
(d) Pituitary
Name the following:
Three hormones secreted from islets of langerhans of pancreas.