In which year did the Surat Split happen? What was the result of this split?

Mention any two common ideologies of Fascism and Nazism.

Read the given news carefully and answer the question that follows:

Govt's power to promulgate, repromulgate Ordinances why and how

An Ordinance "shall have the same force and effect as an Act of Parliament". But the government is required to bring an Ordinance before Parliament for ratification and failure to do so will lead to its lapsing "at the expiration of six weeks from the reassembly of Parliament".

The Indian Express - May 25, 2023

Mention any two points regarding an ordinance that can be deduced from the above news.

The Union Parliament is the supreme legislative body in the country. With reference to the Indian Parliament answer the following questions:

(i) The Rajya Sabha is called a Permanent House. Explain this statement.

(ii) Explain the composition of the Rajya Sabha.

(iii) Mention any two exclusive powers of the Lok Sabha and two powers exclusive to the Rajya Sabha.