What is object-oriented programming? Name two object oriented programming languages.

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is an approach in which the emphasis is laid on data rather than functions. It allows the user to split the complete program into a number of segments called Objects. The data values of an object can only be used within the functions of the same object and are not directly accessible to other objects of the program. However, the objects can communicate with each other through functions. This encourages data security.

Two object-oriented programming languages are Java and C++.