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History & Civics

Originally formed in 1600 to trade with India, The East India Company purchased land from Indian rulers to build its factories (settlements) and recruited local armies to protect them. These evolved into the Bengal, Bombay, Madras armies. With the collapse of the Mughal Empire and victory over French forces while simultaneously getting involved in local politics, the East India Company emerged as a major political power in India.

  1. After which battle did the Company begin rapid territorial expansion in India?
  2. What was the result of the Great Uprising of 1857 on the Company's rule?

Revolt 1857

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Answer

  1. The company began rapid territorial expansion after the Battle of Plassey (1757).
  2. The Great Uprising of 1857 put an end to the company's rule. The Government of India Act of 1858 was passed by the British crown which transferred the power to govern India from the East India Company to the British Crown.

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