Biology

The person shown below is suffering from a hormonal disorder which is caused due to an oversecretion of the growth hormone. He has developed a large nose and thick lips.

The person shown below is suffering from a hormonal disorder which is caused due to an oversecretion of the growth hormone. He has developed a large nose and thick lips. The Endocrine System, Concise Biology Solutions ICSE Class 10.

(a) Name the disorder and the gland which secretes the hormone somatotropin.

(b) What are the two types of disorders caused due to the oversecretion of GH ?

(c) How do the above mentioned disorders in (b) differ in terms of the age groups in which they typically occur?

Endocrine System

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Answer

(a) The disorder is acromegaly, and the hormone somatotropin is secreted by the anterior pituitary gland.

(b) The two disorders caused by the oversecretion of GH are gigantism and acromegaly.

(c) Gigantism occurs is children, whereas acromegaly occurs in adults.

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