History & Civics
Persons shown here played a very important part in the founding of the Non-Aligned Movement. In this context answer the following questions:

(a) Identify the persons.
(b) Name the countries they belonged to.
(c) What is the main difference between 'Isolationism' and 'Non-Alignment'?
Non Aligned Movement
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Answer
(a) The persons shown are
- A → Abdel Nasser
- B → Jawaharlal Nehru
- C → Marshal Josip Tito
(b) Jawaharlal Nehru was from India, Marshal Josip Tito of erstwhile Yugoslavia and Abdel Nasser of Egypt.
(c) 'Isolationism' means a policy of aloofness in international politics whereas 'Non-Alignment' does not mean passivity of mind or action. It means a positive approach to such problems that confront us. It is an attempt to strengthen peace and friendship with all nations.
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Related Questions
Mention any two facts to suggest that Nehru played a key role in shaping and strengthening the Non-Aligned Movement.
With reference to the Non-Aligned movement answer the following questions:
(a) What is meant by the Non-Aligned movement?
(b) Mention the Five Principles of Peaceful Co-existence (Panchsheel).
(c) In the context of Panchsheel what does Co-existence mean?
With reference to the pioneers and objectives of the Non-aligned Movement answer the following questions:
(a) Name the four prominent architects (founding fathers) of the Non-Aligned Movement?
(b) Mention any four objectives of the Non-aligned Movement.
Answer the following questions:
(a) How did Nehru define Non-Alignment?
(b) What was Nehru's contribution to discussions at the Belgrade Conference in 1961?
(c) Give two examples when Nehru actually condemned aggression.
(d) How did Nehru's leadership help India establish itself as a powerful force in world affairs?