KnowledgeBoat Logo
|

History & Civics

The President is the nominal head of the executive, the first citizen of the country, as well as the commander-in-chief of the Indian Armed Forces. With reference to this, answer the following questions:

(i) Mention any three qualifications required for a person to be nominated to the post of the President.

(ii) Mention any three discretionary powers of the President.

(iii) Describe the procedure of Impeachment of the President.

President & Vice-President

3 Likes

Answer

(i) The qualifications required for a person to be nominated to the post of the President of India are as follows:

  1. The candidate must be a citizen of India.
  2. The candidate must have completed the age of thirty-five years.
  3. The candidate must be qualified for election as a member of the Lok Sabha.

(ii) Three discretionary powers of the President are:

  1. When the ruling party who has lost majority support in the Lok Sabha or when a vote of no-confidence may have been passed against it, recommends to the President to dissolve the Lok Sabha, then it is at the discretion of the President to either dissolve the House or ask another party to prove its majority on the floor of the House.
  2. The President can dismiss Ministers in case the Council of Ministers loses the confidence of the House but refuses to resign.
  3. Appointment of a Prime minister in case of sudden death of working Prime minister where the ruling legislature party is unable to meet immediately to elect a leader.

(iii) PROCEDURE FOR IMPEACHMENT OF THE PRESIDENT

  1. In case of violation of the Constitution or grave misconduct, either House may frame charges against the President as follows:
    1. Resolution which is moved after at least fourteen days notice in writing signed by not less than one-fourth of the total number of members of the House.
    2. The resolution is passed by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the total membership of the House.
  2. The other House investigates the charges and the President has the right to appear and to be represented at such an investigation.
  3. If the President is found guilty, a resolution is passed by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the total membership of the investigating House, and the President is removed from his/her office.

Answered By

1 Like


Related Questions