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Mathematics

Prove that the line through, (-2, 6) and (4, 8) is perpendicular to the line through (8, 12) and (4, 24).

Straight Line Eq

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Answer

The slope of the line passing through two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) is given by

Slope = y2y1x2x1\dfrac{y2 - y1}{x2 - x1}.

Slope (m1) of line joining (-2, 6) and (4, 8) is,

=864(2)=26=13.= \dfrac{8 - 6}{4 - (-2)} \\[1em] = \dfrac{2}{6} \\[1em] = \dfrac{1}{3}.

Slope (m2) of line joining (8, 12) and (4, 24) is,

=241248=124=3.= \dfrac{24 - 12}{4 - 8} \\[1em] = \dfrac{12}{-4} \\[1em] = -3.

Since, m1 × m2 = 13×3=1\dfrac{1}{3} \times -3 = -1.

Hence, the lines are perpendicular to each other.

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