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Mathematics

Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the trigonometric ratios are defined:

(1 - cos A)(1 + sec A) = tan A sin A.

Trigonometric Identities

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Answer

The L.H.S. of the equation can be written as,

(1cos A)(1+1cos A)=(1cos A)(1+cos Acos A)=1cos2Acos A=sin2Acos A=sin A sin Acos A=tan A sin A.\Rightarrow (1 - \text{cos A})\Big(1 + \dfrac{1}{\text{cos A}}\Big) \\[1em] = (1 - \text{cos A})\Big(\dfrac{1 + \text{cos A}}{\text{cos A}}\Big) \\[1em] = \dfrac{1 - \text{cos}^2 A}{\text{cos A}} \\[1em] = \dfrac{\text{sin}^2 A}{\text{cos A}} \\[1em] = \dfrac{\text{sin A sin A}}{\text{cos A}} \\[1em] = \text{tan A sin A}.

Since, L.H.S. = R.H.S. hence proved that (1 - cos A)(1 + sec A) = tan A sin A.

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