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Mathematics

Prove the following identities, where the angles involved are acute angles for which the trigonometric ratios are defined:

(sec A + tan A)(1 - sin A) = cos A.

Trigonometric Identities

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Answer

The L.H.S of above equation can be written as,

(1cos A+sin Acos A)(1sin A)(1 + sin Acos A)(1 - sin A)1sin2Acos Acos2Acos Acos A.\Rightarrow \Big(\dfrac{\text{1}}{\text{cos A}} + \dfrac{\text{sin A}}{\text{cos A}}\Big)(1 - \text{sin A}) \\[1em] \Rightarrow \Big(\dfrac{\text{1 + sin A}}{\text{cos A}}\Big)\text{(1 - sin A)} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{1 - \text{sin}^2 A}{\text{cos A}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \dfrac{\text{cos}^2 A}{\text{cos A}} \\[1em] \Rightarrow \text{cos A}.

Since, L.H.S. = cos A = R.H.S. hence, proved that (sec A + tan A)(1 - sin A) = cos A.

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