In the question given below, there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct option.

1. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
2. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
3. Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
4. Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Assertion (A) : Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk led the Aligarh movement after death of Sir Syed Ahmad Khan.

Reason (R) : The Aligarh Movement instilled into Muslims a spirit of loyalty towards the British and moved them away from freedom movement.

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Explanation — Nawab Mohsin-ul-Mulk led the Aligarh Movement after the death of Sir Syed in 1898. The Aligarh movement worked to instill into the minds of the Muslims a spirit of loyalty towards the British government and worked deliberately to keep the Muslims away from the main stream of Indian political life.