History & Civics

In the question given below, there are two statements marked as Assertion (A) and Reason (R). Read the statements and choose the correct option.

  1. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct and Reason (R) is the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  2. Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).
  3. Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false.
  4. Assertion (A) is false, but Reason (R) is true.

Assertion (A) : All cases requiring interpretation of the Constitution can be directly filed in the Supreme Court.

Reason (R) : The Supreme Court has the power of judicial review and can declare any law ultra vires.

Supreme Court

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Answer

Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are correct but Reason (R) is not the correct explanation of Assertion (A).

Explanation — While both given statements are true, the Supreme Court's power of Judicial review does not explain why all cases requiring interpretation of the Constitution can be directly filed in the Supreme Court.

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