History & Civics
Read the two statements given below about the Battle of Buxar (1764). Select the option that shows the correct relationship between (A) and (R).
Assertion (A): The British emerged victorious.
Reason (R): The British made Mir Jafar the Nawab of Bengal for the second time.
- (R) contradicts (A)
- (R) is the reason for (A)
- (A) is true but (R) is false
- (A) and (R) are independent of each other
East India Company
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Answer
(A) and (R) are independent of each other
Explanation — The British East India Company won the Battle of Buxar in 1764, solidifying their control over Bengal and the surrounding regions. After the battle, the British did indeed reinstall Mir Jafar as Nawab of Bengal, but this decision was part of the post-battle political settlement, not the cause of the victory itself.
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