Commercial Applications

With reference to the Dual Aspect Principle identify the correct option:

  1. Assets = Capital - Liabilities
  2. Liabilities = Assets + Capital
  3. Capital = Assets + Liabilities
  4. Capital = Assets - Liabilities

GAAP

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Answer

Capital = Assets - Liabilities

Reason — The Dual Aspect Principle gives rise to the accounting equation: Assets = Liabilities + Capital. Rearranging this equation gives Capital = Assets − Liabilities. This equation always holds true at any point of time and ensures that both sides of the Balance Sheet are always equal.

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